How this Fast Diet Lifestyle works: Eat these meals tomorrow, for a calorie total of less than 600. On another day this week, eat the meals from a different post, another day of eating 600 calories or less. Eat sensibly the other days of the week. That’s it: a simple way to lose weight and be healthier.

King Nebuchadnezzar decided to raise up a team of advisors, so he sent his agents out to find the best-looking boys to live at the palace in Babylon. [This sounds like a story of very bad intent, but it turns out much better, so read on.] Since the Israelites had been conquered by the Assyrians and were living in Babylon, four of the boys were Jewish: Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. The entire cohort of lads were to be raised as wards of the king, and orders were given to feed them with the best delicacies [we can guess pork, wine, and honeyed yeast bread]. Since the foods they were offered were not Kosher, the Israelite boys would not eat them. Daniel told the servants to give them “pulses” [lentils, dried beans, chickpeas], with lots of vegetables, and only water to drink. The King, annoyed as we can guess, wanted to force them to eat his food, but Daniel proposed a test. If he and his friends could eat their food while the other boys ate the richer diet, after 10 days the King would declare which was the healthier way to eat. The King assented, as told in the Book of Daniel, Chapter 1, verses 12–16. “And at the end of ten days, [the four boys’] countenances appeared fairer and fatter in flesh than all the children who ate the portion of the king’s meat.” Daniel and his friends were not trying to lose weight — indeed, they gained weight. They were trying to keep to their own religious food traditions, even under pressure from the King himself. Today, this way of eating is called the Daniel Diet. If this appeals to you, be aware that it should not be a lifestyle but rather a temporary menu, a ‘cleanse’ in the common parlance. Nutritionists realize that when you cut out entire categories of food, you starve your body of valuable nutrients. If Daniel had been offered meats and fish that were Kosher, he would have eaten them. People who undertake this diet are advised to follow it for only 10-21 days and then to re-introduce meat +/or fish, eggs, and dairy. While it is indeed possible to live a vegan lifestyle, great care must be given to ensure that the menu is varied and provides all the nutrients you need. The Season of Lent is a good time to change how you eat, and to make healthier choices. Let’s see how the Daniel Diet and the 5:2 Fast Diet compare:

Is this food allowed on this diet…	Daniel Diet	On Fast Days
Fatty Animal protein: beef, lamb, pork	No	Yes, moderation
Lean Animal protein: chicken, turkey	No	Yes, preferred
Eggs	No	Yes
Beer, wine, cocktails	No	On Slow Days
Grains, starches: farro, barley, unleavened bread	Yes	in moderation
Nuts + seeds	Yes	in moderation
Beans/legumes: peas, kidney beans, lentils, chickpeas	Lots	Yes
Seafood protein	No	Yes
Apples, melons, pears, all other fruits	Yes	Yes
Berries	Yes	Yes
Leafy green vegetables: spinach, chard, kale, lettuce	Yes	Yes
Cheese	No	Some
Vegetable oils: olive, canola	Yes	in moderation
Animal fat: butter, lard	No	in moderation
Root veg: potatoes, beets, sweet potatoes, carrots	Yes	Yes
Above-ground vegetables: tomatoes, peppers	Yes	Yes
food with preservatives or added sugar	No	Not recommended
Protein from plants only	Yes	Plant + animal
Higher fiber	Yes	Yes
Daily Carb intake	uncounted	Keep it low
Complex carbohydrates: whole grains	Yes	Yes
Simple carbs: cookies, pastries, cake, yeasted bread	No	Not on Fast Day
how long to follow this way of eating	10-21 days only	2 days a week, lifelong
Number of days per week to follow the regimin	Daily for 21 days	2 of 7
Do calories matter?	No	only 600 on Fast Days

Daniel’s Breakfast: if your beverage is water:  278 calories 7.6 g fat 7 g fiber 7 g protein 45.5 g carbs 23 mg Calcium   if saving room for mocha cafe au lait:  218 calories 7.5 g fat 6 g fiber 6 g protein 34.5 g carbs 12 mg Calcium   PB  Daniel would have approved of this plant-based meal, suitable for a breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Remembering that Daniel would drink only water with his meals, not coffee or tea, you could add more fruit to nudge the calories closer to 300.

if your beverage is water:  ¼ c hummus** 1 oz whole-grain unleavened bread 3 oz melon 3 oz grapes  if saving room for mocha cafe au lait:  ¼ c hummus 1 oz whole-grain unleavened bread 3 oz melon 2 oz grapes 

Plate to please and have a rightous day.

**HUMMUS: makes 2 cups  PB GF Recipe from Mollie Katzen’s Moosewood Cookbook. 1 Tbsp = 27 calories 1.5 g fat 0.6 g fiber 0.5 g protein 3 g carbs 1 mg Calcium ¼ c =  108 calories 6 g fat 2.4 g fiber 2 g protein  12 g carbs 4 mg Calcium

 1 can chickpeas, drained + rinsed 4 cloves garlic 1½ tsp salt 4 tsp lemon juice 5 T tahini pepper + cayenne to taste ¼ c chopped scallions/onions

Put everything in the food processor and whizz until smooth. Taste for seasonings. Freezes well. Variation: Add a few slices of cooked beet to obtain an amazing pink color.

Lentil Soup: You can prepare this soup with meat or without. Daniel would prefer it with no ham, nor other meat. vegan = 136 calories 0 g fat 6.6 g fiber 9.6 g protein 25.4 g carbs 48.5 mg Calcium  PB GF non-vegan = 170 calories 0.5 g fat 6.6 g fiber 15 g protein 27 g carbs 75 mg Calcium   PB GF This is how my mother made Lentil Soup, which always followed a few days after a meal of roast ham. The ham bone would be boiled in 3 quarts water with carrot, celery, and onion. The strained broth would go on to be the basis of the soup. HINT: This recipe makes 12 [twelve] cups of soup. One serving = 1 cup

Vegan Version 12 cups	Non-Vegan Version 12 cups
3 quarts water  1 pound lentils 1 bay leaf 3 sprigs thyme 8 oz tomato sauce 1 cup carrot, chopped 1 cup celery, chopped	3 quarts ham stock 1 pound lentils 1 bay leaf 3 sprigs thyme 8 oz tomato sauce 1 cup carrot, chopped 1 cup celery, chopped
Combine ingredients in a stock pot. Bring to a boil, then turn down to simmer. Cook 45 minutes.	Combine ingredients in a stock pot. Bring to a boil, then turn down to simmer. Cook 45 mins. Add ½ cup diced ham.
Save out what you need for dinner, freeze the remainder.	Save out what you need for dinner, freeze remainder. Before serving, spoon 1 Tbsp dry sherry into each bowl.

Ingredients for next week: Breakfast, single portion for Monday …………………………… single portion for Thursday:

1 two-oz egg + red onion	1.5 two-oz eggs
garlic + garam masala + turmeric	catsup [no corn syrup] + strawberries
feta cheese + canola oil	Thai red chili paste + soy sauce
red pepper flakes + melon	crab meat + garlic powder
Optional smoothie	optional smoothie
optional hot beverage	optional hot beverage

Dinner, single portion for Monday:………………………….. single portion for Thursday:

carrot + cauliflower florets	chicken breast meat + potato
peas + tomato + cooked fish	2 ears of corn + onion
yellow lentils OR Naan	3 cups chicken stock
Curry sauce  + cucumber	thyme sprigs + optional sourdough bread
Sparkling water	Sparkling water